Timing: The One NuMI Specific Booster
Problem
In order to Reduce radiation, a “notch” is made in the
beam early in the booster cycle.
Currently, the extraction time is based on the counted
number of revolutions (RF buckets) of the Booster.
This ensures that the notch is in the right place.
The actual time can vary by > 5 usec!
This is not a problem if booster sets the timing, but
it’s incompatible with multi-bunch running.
We must be able to fix this total time so we can
synchronize to the M.I. orbit.
This is called “beam cogging”.