Journals of Accelerator Conferences Website (JACoW)
JACoW
is a publisher in Geneva, Switzerland that publishes the
proceedings of accelator conferences held around the world
by an international collaboration of editors.
| URL | https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2025-THAN01 |
|---|---|
| Title | AI-driven neutrino diagnostics and radiation-hard beam instrumentation for next-generation neutrino experiments |
| Authors |
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| Abstract | The Long Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) at Fermilab will deliver a high-intensity, multi-megawatt neutrino beam to the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), enabling precision tests of the three-neutrino paradigm, CP violation searches, neutrino mass ordering determination, and supernova neutrino studies. To accelerate DUNE’s physics reach and ensure robust beam operations, we propose an integrated AI-driven framework with real-time diagnostics and radiation-hardened instrumentation. At its core is a Real-Time Beam Integrity Monitor using a physics-informed Digital Twin. By reconstructing pion phase space from muon profiles and exploiting magnetic horn optic linearity, it enables spill-by-spill beam correction and flux stabilization. By using this approach, flux-related systematics could be reduced from 5% to 1%, potentially accelerating the discovery of CP violations by four to six years. Complementing this, a US–Japan R&D effort will deploy a LAPPD-based muon monitor in the NuMI beamline. ToF measurements can be acquired with picosecond precision using this radiation-hard system, enhancing sensitivity to horn chromatic effects. Simulations confirm strong response to these effects. ML models predict beam quality and horn current to sub-percent accuracy from muon data, enhancing anomaly detection and stability. This scalable, AI-enabled strategy improves beam fidelity, reduces systematics, and sets a new standard for high-power accelerator operations. |
| Paper | download: THAN01.pdf |
| Cite | BibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote |
| Conference | North American Particle Accelerator Conference (NAPAC2025) |
| Series | |
| Location | Sacramento, CA, USA |
| Date | 10-15 Aug 2025 |
| Publisher | JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland |
| Editorial Board | Tor O. Raubenheimer (SLAC), Roark A. Marsh (LLNL), Eric Prebys (UC Davis), Ling Wang (FRIB), Petr Anisimov (LANL), Kip Bishofberger (LANL), Gustavo Bruno (ANL), Zhichu Chen (SARI), Jan Chrin (PSI), Kelly Jaje (ANL), Jaeyu Lee (POSTECH), Magdalena Montes-Loera (SLAC), Mary Saethre (PHENOTYPE), Tasha Summers (SLAC), Kent Wootton (ANL) |
| Online ISBN | 978-3-95450-261-5 |
| Online ISSN | 2673-7000 |
| Received | 08 August 2025 |
| Revised | 15 August 2025 |
| Accepted | 15 August 2025 |
| Issued | 28 August 2025 |
| DOI | 10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2025-THAN01 |
| Pages | 900-905 |
| Copyright | Published by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI. |